For newcomers to mahjong, one of the most confusing questions isHow to judge whether Mahjong is spoiled。The cards in your hands seem quite neat, but you are always reminded by veterans that "haven't listened to the cards yet" or "cheating". In fact, there is a clear set of rules for judging a card. As long as you master the basic card type and the card formula, you can quickly judge whether you are a card. This article will use the most popular language to teach you step by stepHow to judge whether Mahjong is spoiled, and avoid common misjudgments.

Basic conditions for Mahjong

In most mahjong rules, Hu cards need to meet two basic conditions: first, the card type conforms to the specified structure, and second, the card type must reach the specified number of times (some local rules have no limit on the number of times). Let's first look at the card structure.

Standard Hu card type: 4 pairs of faces +1 pair of generals

A standard pair of Hu cards is usually composed of4 facesand1 pair of trump cardsComposition, a total of 14 cards. Face can be a straight (such as 1.23 million, 456 cards) or a carved card (such as three identical cards, such as three east winds and three 5-barrel cards), while the general card can be a pair of identical cards (such as two red midges, two 9s).

For example, the following card types are a standard pair of Hu cards:

  • 1.23 million (straight)
  • 456 (straight)
  • 789 barrels (straight)
  • Three east winds (carving)
  • Two red centers (trump cards)

As long as your hands (including the cards exposed behind the touches and bars) can be split into such a structure, you will basically meet the card type requirements of Hu cards. Of course, some special card types such as seven pairs and thirteen ones do not follow this structure, but novices can start with the standard card type first.

How to judge step by step whether you have a card

When you touch a card or someone else plays a card and are not sure whether you have a card, you can quickly determine by following the following steps:

  1. Count the number of cards cleared: The total number of cards in the hand should be 14 (including cards exposed behind touching and bars, 3 cards on bars). If the number of cards is wrong, it is definitely not Hu.
  2. Try to split the card types: Arrange the cards in your hand according to suit and number, and try to split them into 4 sets of face cards (straight or cut) and 1 pair of trump cards. If it cannot be split, it will not be played.
  3. Check whether it meets the special brand type: If the standard card type does not hold true, see if it meets special card types such as seven pairs (7 pairs) and thirteen ones.
  4. Confirm whether the number is enough: If local rules have a limit on the number of plays, you need to calculate whether the number of plays of the current card type meets the requirements.

Through these four steps, you can basically judge whether you have a card. Of course, in actual games, we also need to pay attention to the situation of "cheating", that is, the card type seems to conform to the rules but actually does not conform to the rules, such as the cards are not a pair, there are discontinuous straight runs in the face, etc.

Examples of common Hu brand types

To help you understand betterHow to judge whether Mahjong is spoiled, here are a few common Hu brand types:

1. pinghu

Ping Hu is the most basic card type, consisting of 4 pairs of straight and 1 pair of general cards, and has no chips. For example: 1.23 million, 456 pieces, 789 pieces, 2.34 million pieces, two pieces and five pieces. Pinghu usually has lower numbers, but Hu cards are allowed in many local rules.

2. Pengpenhu

Touping Hu consists of 4 sets of chips (or bars) and 1 pair of trump cards, with no straight. For example: three east winds, three five cylinders, three seven cylinders, three 90,000 yuan, and two red medium. The number of times of Dampenhu is usually higher than that of Pinhu.

3. seven pairs

The seven pairs consist of 7 pairs with a total of 14 cards and do not require straight or cut. For example: two 10,000 yuan, two 3,000 yuan, two 5,000 yuan, two 9,000 yuan, two dongfeng, and two red medium. Seven pairs are special card types with higher numbers.

4. exclusively

Uniformity means that all cards belong to the same suit (one of ten thousand, bar, and barrel) and meet the standard Hu card structure. For example: 1.23 million, 4.56 million, 7.89 million, three 20,000, two 50,000. The number of characters is very high and is a big name pursued by many players.

Common misunderstandings when judging Hu cards

When judging Hu cards, novices often fall into the following misunderstandings:

  • The cards are not a pair: The general card must be two identical cards, not two different cards.
  • Straight straight is discontinuous: Straight must be three cards of the same suit and consecutive numbers, such as 123 and 456, but cannot be 124 or 135.
  • The engraving is incomplete: The score must be three identical cards, not two or four cards (four cards require a stick).
  • Ignore the number limit: In some places, rules require a certain number of plays to be played. If the number of plays is not enough, even if the card type matches, you cannot be played.
  • Confusion of playing cards and playing cards: Listening refers to the state where you can play a card only one card away. However, listening to a card does not mean playing a card. You must touch or someone else plays that card to play it.

By avoiding these misunderstandings, you can more accurately judge whether you are cheating and reduce the risk of "cheating".

Summary: Master the rules and easily judge Hu cards

learnHow to judge whether Mahjong is spoiledIt is a key step in getting started with Mahjong. As long as you remember the basic formula of "4 pairs of faces +1 pair of generals", combined with special card types and number requirements, you can quickly make a judgment in actual combat. Of course, the rules of mahjong may vary slightly in different regions, so it is recommended to understand the specific local rules before playing. With more practice, you will soon become a master at judging Hu cards.